Monthly Archives: March 2011

What is Matcha?

What is Matcha?

The star of the centuries-old Japanese tea ceremony, Matcha, was carried from China to Japan in the 12th century by Zen Buddhist monks.

This emerald-hued cup is derived from the tencha leaf which is deveined then stone ground into a fine powder.

Tasting Notes

A smooth cup with a fresh, vegetal sweetness. And since
the whole leaf is consumed, matcha provides a high amount
of antioxidants.

Caffeine

Matcha produces about half the amount of caffeine found in a comparably sized cup of coffee.

Steeping Matcha is Easy

    • Heat fresh, filtered water just short of boiling.
    • Add 1/2 to 1 teaspoon of matcha powder to bowl or cup.
    • Pour in heated water (6 oz per cup).
    • Using a tea whisk, whisk briskly for a minute or two until the matcha forms a nice green colored foam. No need to strain.

(Courtesy of Republic of Tea)

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Jasmine Pearls Full-Leaf Loose Green Tea

Jasmine Pearls Full-Leaf Loose Green Tea

Jasmine Pearls Full-Leaf Loose Green Tea begins its journey from leaf to cup by hand rolling Camellia sinensis bud and leaf sets into tight pearls. Next, the pearls are dried and delicately scented multiple times with fresh jasmine blossoms. Before roasting, the blossoms are completely separated from the pearls.

Tasting Notes

Green tea scented with jasmine creates a clean, floral tea with a distinct flavor.

Caffeine

Green tea produces about one-quarter the amount of caffeine found in a comparably-sized cup of coffee.

Steeping Jasmine Pearls Full-Leaf Loose Tea is Easy

    • Heat fresh, filtered water to short of boiling.
    • Place one teaspoon of leaves in your pot or
      infusing basket.
    • Pour in water (6 oz per cup) and steep for 2-4 minutes.
    • Remove the tea and enjoy. For your continued enjoyment, the leaves may be infused multiple times.
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The Art of Making Tea

Step 1: The Plucking

In gardens across the world, pluckers are the beginnings of a great cuppa’ tea. Moving around the garden to harvest different areas every six to 14 days, depending on the season, the plucker’s skilled hands are the key to getting “good leaf.”

That “good leaf” is then carried to the “tea factory” close to the garden, to begin the next process in preparation.

Step 2: Withering

Tea leaves are next laid out on a large bed of forced, blown air.  The air leads to the leaves withering – removing moisture from the leaf so that it reaches a dry, almost leathery texture.

Step 3: Rolling

Tea then goes through the rolling process. It is spread out on rolling tables, or rolling machines, that curl the leaf, tighten it and push out many of its oils. The previous withering step of the process is integral to rolling, because withering allows the leaf to reach a consistency that will keep it from breaking while being rolled.

The leaf is beginning to resemble the tea you are used to seeing in your average tea sachet—but there is still some processing that needs to occur before it’s ready for tasting.

Step 4: Fermentation

Fermentation is one of the most essential steps in tea processing.  Tea is laid out in a large, warm, humid room, and left to “ferment” (which is actually technically oxidation, not fermentation!).  As the tea begins reacting with the warm air, its flavor (and caffeine content) begins to develop.  At this point, experts at the tea factory have to use their senses, actually bringing large handfuls of the tea up to their noses and drawing in a deep breath.  When they decide that the tea’s flavor has reached its peak, they quickly stop the fermenting process before the tea has time to begin declining in flavor.

Tea's flavors, aroma and caffeine contents develops during fermentation.

How does the tea factory stop oxidation from occurring?  By firing the tea.  Tea is quickly heated, which dries the tea and halts its chemical reaction with the warm air.  It also now takes on the form most tea drinkers are used to seeing in a two leaves and a bud tea sachet – a crisp, crackly leaf loaded with flavor.

Step 5: Firing

How does the tea factory stop oxidation from occurring?  By firing the tea.  Tea is quickly heated, which dries the tea and halts its chemical reaction with the warm air.  It also now takes on the form most tea drinkers are used to seeing in a two leaves and a bud tea sachet – a crisp, crackly leaf loaded with flavor.

(courtesy of Two Leaves and a Bud)

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